Are you considering traveling to Cusco and wondering “Is Cusco worth visiting?” or “what is Cusco known for?” I’ve got you covered with everything you should know before you visit Cusco!
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When you first think of Peru, what’s the first thing that comes to mind?
Likely Machu Picchu, or perhaps Rainbow Mountain or the Sacred Valley.
These iconic destinations have undoubtedly carved their place in the hearts of travelers worldwide, drawing adventurers from all corners of the globe to the breathtaking landscapes of the Andes Mountains.
But amidst these renowned wonders, there exists a city that serves as the gateway to all these extraordinary experiences – Cusco (aka Cuzco, Qusqu, Qosqo).
Often perceived as a mere transit point en route to Peru’s most famous attractions, Cusco has remained somewhat concealed in the shadow of its more celebrated neighbors.
However, there’s a secret that lies within Cusco’s ancient streets and historical heritage.
Beyond being a mere stopover, Cusco has rich culture, history, and natural beauty.
So, if you’ve ever wondered, “Is Cusco worth visiting?” – the short answer is yes!
My husband and I spent time in Cusco this past July and thoroughly enjoyed the world-renowned restaurants, mind-blowing Inca architecture, and of course the cute alpacas.
Cusco’s elevation sitting at over 11,000 feet (3,000 meters) above sea level was immediately evident as I took my first breaths stepping off the plane from Lima.
But I was prepared for the challenge, as many remedies were readily available in Peru to help with altitude sickness (similar to Quito altitude sickness).
One of the highlights of my exploration in Cusco was undoubtedly the culinary journey.
The city boasts a vibrant food scene that combines traditional flavors with modern twists at top-ranked restaurants.
As I continued to explore Cusco, I was so impressed at every turn.
The city’s rich history was on full display in its architecture, with well-preserved colonial buildings and ancient Inca ruins coexisting.
During my exploration, I couldn’t resist the adorable alpaca photo-ops. They were a common sight on the streets of Cusco, often seen strolling around with their owners.
Overall, my experience visiting Cusco was absolutely incredible.
From the world-class cuisine to the breathtaking historical sites and the fluffy alpacas, every moment in this city left me in awe.
In this article, I’ll take you through this captivating city, uncovering its hidden gems and unraveling the reasons why Cusco deserves a prominent place on your travel itinerary, along with tips on how much to budget.
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Cusco City Tour
When you first arrive in Cusco, it’s a good idea to take it easy and let your body adjust to the high elevation.
One way to begin exploring Cusco without overexerting yourself is by joining a city tour, which offers a great introduction to this incredible city.
You can consider booking a half-day Cusco city tour with Willka Travel, a reputable local tour company located in the heart of Cusco.
During this tour, you’ll have the opportunity to explore the Historic Center of Cusco, starting at the impressive Cathedral of Cusco, situated in the vibrant Plaza de Armas.
From there, you’ll leisurely stroll through the Plaza de Armas and visit Qoricancha, also known as the “Temple of the Sun” during the Inca era or the “Santo Domingo Church” during the Spanish colonial period.
A highlight of this tour is the captivating ruins of Sacsayhuaman. These ancient structures served various purposes, whether as a military fortress or a religious temple – their history is truly captivating.
Willka Travel will also take you to discover the intriguing Qenko Temple, often referred to as a “labyrinth.” Once you see it, you’ll understand why it earned that name.
Continuing your Cusco City Tour, you’ll make a stop at Puca Pucara, a small circular fortress dating back to Inca times.
And don’t forget to visit the “Temple of Water” known as Tambomachay – it’s a serene and picturesque site.
These places are truly remarkable, leaving you to wonder about the incredible engineering and architectural feats of ancient civilizations when working with massive stones.
If you’re seeking a relaxed and enriching start to your Cusco adventure, the city tour with Willka Travel is a great choice.
How much to budget: $25 USD for the tour + $40 USD for the entrance fees.
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Maras Salt Mines and Moray
We decided to take on this exciting adventure with Willka Travel on ATVs.
But don’t worry if you’ve never ridden an ATV before – they gave us a quick lesson at the beginning to ensure everyone in our group felt comfortable.
You don’t need any prior experience to enjoy this.
Our journey began as we cruised along the Sacred Valley, with our first stop being at Moray.
Here, you can discover these intriguing circular landscapes meticulously designed for growing various crops at different levels.
The ride to Moray can be a bit dusty, but you don’t have to worry about riding dirty.
Once we completed the first half of our tour on the ATVs, Willka Travel had us covered.
They used an air blower to swiftly get rid of the dust on our clothes, making us feel brand new and ready for the rest of the adventure.
We then hopped into their van and headed over to the Maras Salt Mines, which are truly a remarkable sight!
It’s astonishing that these salt pools are all family-owned, and each level of salt serves a different purpose, whether it’s for medicinal or culinary use.
There’s so much to discover here!
If you’re a chocolate lover like me, you’re in for a treat – you get the chance to indulge in a chocolate tasting right at the Maras Salt Mines.
They incorporate salt directly from the mines into various types of chocolates.
My personal favorite was the quinoa dark chocolate with a sprinkle of salt.
I ended up buying multiple chocolate bars, and they didn’t last more than a day!
I highly recommend adding Maras and Moray with Willka Travel as one of your must do things in Cusco.
How much to budget: $49 USD.
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If you’re not into ATVs, that’s no reason to miss out on exploring Maras and Moray!
You can also explore these salt mines and circular terraces by way of Willka Travel’s van.
This option also costs less than the ATV version.
How much to budget: $20 USD.
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Sacred Valley: Pisac & Ollantaytambo
When you venture to Pisac, you’ll be immersing yourself in the captivating world of the ancient Incas.
Here, you’ll encounter mesmerizing terraces that once played a vital role in their culture, as well as an Inca cemetery that holds centuries of history.
Ollantaytambo, often hailed as the last living testament to Inca times, is a place where the past meets the present.
Remarkably, the ancient irrigation system they built still functions today, showcasing their incredible engineering capabilities.
Many travelers use Ollantaytambo as a stepping stone before heading to Aguas Calientes, the gateway to Machu Picchu.
It’s up to you if you want to stay in Cusco or Ollantaytambo or Aguas Calientes before heading to the world wonder.
Depending on your plans and interests, you have a couple of options.
You can catch a train to Aguas Calientes from Ollantaytambo, continuing your journey towards the iconic Machu Picchu.
Alternatively, you can choose to stay with the group and explore the vibrant local market of Chinchero before returning to Cusco.
It’s all about what suits your adventure best!
How much to budget: $32 USD.
Willka Travel also offers a combination tour that includes exploring Pisac, Ollantaytambo, Maras and Moray, as well.
How much to budget: $80 USD.
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South Valley of Cusco
If you’re the kind of traveler who loves to explore unique and lesser-known places, then this adventure with Willka Travel is tailor-made for you.
It’s like stepping into a time machine that takes you back to eras even before the mighty Incas left their mark!
First up, you’ll have the chance to marvel at the ingenious ancient irrigation system of Tipon.
Imagine witnessing a marvel of engineering that predates Incan civilization – it’s a journey through time you won’t want to miss.
Next on the itinerary is Pikillacta, a site built by the Wari people who predate the Inca Empire.
Here, you’ll explore the remnants of a civilization that existed long before the Inca era, offering a fascinating glimpse into history.
But the adventure doesn’t end there!
You’ll also have the opportunity to visit the Church of San Pedro Apostol.
This remarkable church is often dubbed the “Cistine Chapel of the Andes.”
Its incredible architecture and historical significance make it a must-see stop on this half-day tour.
So, if you’re ready to go on a journey through time, uncovering the secrets of ancient civilizations, and experiencing the rich history of the Andes, this tour with Willka Travel is your ticket to an extraordinary adventure.
How much to budget: $20 USD.
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Humantay Lake
If you’re planning to tackle the adventurous Salkantay Trail en route to Machu Picchu, there’s a hidden gem you absolutely must include in your journey – Humantay Lake.
Now, if you’re not up for the Machu Picchu hike but still want to explore this iconic region, don’t worry!
We’ve got you covered with a step-by-step guide on visiting Machu Picchu without hiking.
Either way, you should make sure Humantay Lake finds its way on your itinerary.
This natural wonder is a glacier lake boasting mesmerizing turquoise-blue waters.
It’s a scene straight out of a postcard, reminiscent of the stunning blue lakes you’d find in the picturesque Banff National Park.
The hike to reach Humantay Lake takes about 1.5 hours, but here’s the great news – if the thought of hiking uphill isn’t your cup of tea, you have the option to hop on a horse and enjoy a more leisurely ascent.
Once you’ve reached the summit and stand before the breathtaking Humantay Lake, Willka Travel will share captivating stories of the sacredness surrounding this site.
You’ll be rewarded not only with striking viewpoints but also with a deeper understanding of the cultural significance of this remarkable place.
So, whether you’re an adventurous hiker or prefer a more relaxed journey, Humantay Lake promises an unforgettable experience that’ll leave you in awe of the natural beauty and cultural richness of this region.
How much to budget: $45 USD.
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Rainbow Mountain
Rainbow Mountain, also called Vinicunca, is a well-known destination in Cusco that has become popular in recent times.
It’s situated at a staggering altitude of over 16,000 feet (that’s over 5,000 meters) above sea level.
Before heading on this adventure, it’s crucial to ensure that you’re well-acclimated to the high altitude in Cusco. This will help you fully enjoy the experience without any discomfort.
When you choose to go on this tour with Willka Travel, you’re in for a treat. The journey starts with a delicious breakfast to fuel you up for the day ahead. Then, get ready for a scenic two-hour hike that will lead you to the summit.
At the top, you’ll have the chance to capture that famous photo with the stunning, multi-colored mountain as your backdrop.
After you’ve conquered Rainbow Mountain, it’s time to refuel with a tasty lunch before heading back to Cusco, bringing an incredible day to a close.
How much to budget: $45 USD.
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For all my not-so-adventurous travelers, Willka Travel also offers an exclusive tour of the Palccoyo Rainbow Mountains which only requires a 30 minute walk to get to.
The best part? It’s not as crowded, so you can enjoy a more peaceful experience.
Exploring Palccoyo Rainbow Mountain with Willka Travel will give you the chance to fully embrace this hidden gem.
How much to budget: $120 USD.
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Hatunrumiyoc (Twelve Angled Stone)
As you explore the charming cobblestone streets of Cusco, check out Hatunrumiyoc.
This is one of the things to do in Cusco that you won’t want to miss out on.
This street holds a remarkable treasure – the famous twelve-angled stone. These massive stones fit together with remarkable precision and were once part of an ancient Inca palace.
You’ll often spot a lady strolling along this iconic street with her friendly alpaca companion.
It’s the perfect opportunity for a memorable photo with the adorable alpaca.
When we inquired about the cost of the picture, she simply told us to pay from the heart, allowing you to contribute what feels right.
How much to budget: It’s free to just walk up this street.
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San Blas
San Blas, a charming bohemian neighborhood perched high above the city, has long been a visual marvel.
Its elevated location offers one-of-a-kind views of the Cusco valley, a viewpoint that has endured through the ages, and is believed to have been cherished by the Inca elite.
One of the major Inca leaders who played a pivotal role in the creation of Machu Picchu was buried here.
This area was originally known as T’oqokachi during ancient Inca times.
With the arrival of the Spaniards, the neighborhood was renamed San Blas.
Today, San Blas continues to be a magnet for tourists in the city of Cusco.
Beyond its historical allure, this neighborhood is a hub of cultural expression and creativity.
It’s home to a vibrant community of local artisans who have made their mark on the area.
If you explore San Blas, you’ll encounter unique art galleries offering the perfect souvenirs and top-notch coffee shops that will get you going for all that the day brings.
The colonial charm of the neighborhood is also evident in its picturesque streets, where cobblestone lanes wind their way through this historical area.
While exploring, we even ventured up to the Sapantiana Aqueduct, a fascinating spot that’s absolutely free to enter.
So, when you visit Cusco, don’t miss the chance to wander through San Blas, a place where history, culture, and artistic expression come together to create an unforgettable experience.
How much to budget: It doesn’t cost anything to walk around and explore the San Blas district.
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San Pedro Market
San Pedro Market, the city’s oldest market, is conveniently located near San Blas.
Take your time to meander through its vibrant aisles, discovering the diverse array of goods it has to offer.
The market is thoughtfully organized into distinct sections, where you’ll find vendors grouped together, each offering similar items.
From the vibrant fresh produce to the savory meats, cheeses, and the refreshing juice section – there’s a world of flavors to explore.
Amidst the lively chaos, you’ll catch an authentic glimpse of daily life in Cusco.
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Where to Eat in Cusco
Cusco is a city full of incredible culinary choices that cater to a variety of tastes.
Chicha Cusco
One dining gem that truly stood out for us was Chicha, under the culinary guidance of Gaston Acurio.
Conveniently located minutes away from the vibrant main square known as Plaza de Armas of Cusco, Chicha takes you on a flavorful journey that seamlessly blends ancient Peruvian tastes with the freshest seasonal ingredients.
If you’re planning to savor a meal at Chicha, it’s a good idea to make a reservation in advance to ensure you secure your spot at this popular restaurant.
It’s an experience you won’t want to miss during your stay in Cusco!
How much to budget: ~$10 USD to ~$20 USD per plate
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Limbus Restobar
If you’re on the hunt for a Peruvian restaurant and bar that offers not just delicious food and drinks but also boasts some truly breathtaking views, then Limbus Restobar should definitely be on your list.
What’s particularly exciting about Limbus is that the views here are so spectacular that taxis rarely venture to these heights.
So, be ready for a bit of a walk to reach this restobar.
But let me assure you, the effort is well worth it!
Once you arrive, you’ll be treated to a wide selection of fancy cocktails that you can savor while taking in the stunning sunset.
It’s the kind of place where you’ll find yourself soaking up not just the delicious flavors but also the incredible sights, making it an unforgettable part of your Cusco experience, so be sure to make a reservation in advance!
How much to budget: ~$10 USD to ~$12 USD per drink/plate
If you’re ready to dive even deeper into the world of Peruvian cuisine, we’ve got you covered. Our “Explore Peru Travel Guide” has more than 15 food recommendations, and we’ve made sure to include options for vegans and vegetarians, as well.
We’ve organized these recommendations based on different budgets, so you’ll find places where you can enjoy a delicious meal for less than $5 USD per plate.
It’s all about making your culinary exploration in Peru as enjoyable and wallet-friendly as possible.
So, be sure to check out our travel guide for an even tastier adventure!
Tips for Visiting Cusco
Here are some valuable Cusco travel tips to make the most of your visit:
1. Take It Easy on Your First Day
It’s essential to start your journey in Cusco with relaxation and acclimatization.
The high altitude can leave you feeling breathless if you’re not used to such heights.
2. Chilly Mornings and Nights
Keep in mind that mornings and evenings in Cusco can be quite cold, especially if you visit during the southern hemisphere’s winter season.
Be sure to pack some layers to stay warm.
3. Know the Seasons
Cusco has two primary seasons.
The high season, running from June to September, corresponds to winter and is the most popular time to visit due to drier weather.
The low season, from December to April, is warmer but can be rainier and less crowded.
May, October, and November are considered shoulder seasons, offering a balance between the two.
4. Water Safety
It’s important not to drink tap water in Cusco to avoid any stomach issues.
To stay safe, consider bringing a LifeStraw or purchasing bottled water during your stay.
5. Stay Hydrated
The high altitude can cause dehydration, so make sure to drink plenty of water.
Consider drinking coca tea, a local remedy that can help alleviate altitude-related discomfort.
6. Sun Protection
The sun in Cusco can be quite strong due to the altitude, so pack and use sunscreen, sunglasses, and a wide-brimmed hat to protect yourself.
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7. Local Cuisine
Don’t miss the chance to savor Peruvian cuisine.
Try traditional dishes like ceviche, lomo saltado, and if you’re an adventurous eater, try the cuy (guinea pig).
And don’t forget to indulge in some muna tea, which can help with altitude sickness.
8. Exploring on Foot
Cusco’s historic center is best explored on foot, so wear comfortable walking shoes and be prepared for some hilly terrain.
9. Learn Some Basic Spanish
While many people in Cusco’s tourist areas speak English, knowing some basic Spanish phrases can enhance your experience and interactions with locals.
You can easily start learning Spanish today using Babbel.
10. Support Local Artisans
Cusco is known for its vibrant markets where you can find beautiful handicrafts.
Remember to bargain politely and support local artisans.
By following these tips, you’ll be well-prepared to enjoy all that Cusco has to offer and make the most of your visit to this captivating city.
Final Thoughts on Is Cusco Worth Visiting
Cusco is an absolute must-visit destination, especially for budget travelers seeking adventure and cultural richness.
From its remarkable landscapes to its rich history and delectable cuisine, this city has it all.
But to truly make the most of your journey, we’ve got you covered.
Consider preparing yourself with our “Explore Peru Travel Guide,” your ultimate companion for planning an unforgettable Peruvian adventure.
Inside, you’ll find invaluable tips on successful Machu Picchu trip planning, packing essentials, how to avoid altitude sickness, and so much more.
With our digital guide, you’ll have access to a wealth of knowledge, from highly recommended travel guides and private taxi driver contacts to mastering the local bus systems.
Discover over 20 unique and often free activities, explore more than 25 top-rated restaurants, and choose from a selection of over 25 incredible accommodations.
And if you’re wondering how to make the most of your time, we’ve even included a sample 6-day itinerary through Peru.
So, are you ready to go on your budget-friendly adventure to Cusco?
Make the most of your journey with our guide, and let the wonders of this incredible city unfold before you.
Get your “Explore Peru Travel Guide” today and start planning your dream trip!
Cusco FAQs
How many days should I spend in Cusco?
We recommend spending at least 3 to 4 days in Cusco to fully explore the city and its surroundings.
Is Cusco nicer than Lima?
Cusco and Lima offer different experiences. Cusco is known for its historic charm and proximity to natural wonders, while Lima is the bustling capital with coastal attractions. “Nicer” depends on your specific preferences.
Why is Cusco worth visiting?
Cusco is worth visiting because it offers a unique blend of Inca heritage and Spanish colonial influence. It’s also the gateway to Machu Picchu, one of the seven wonders of the world.
What to do in Cusco besides Machu Picchu?
Besides Machu Picchu, explore Cusco’s historic center, visit nearby archaeological sites like Sacsayhuaman, enjoy Peruvian cuisine, and engage in cultural experiences, as described in this article.
What to see in Cusco in one day?
In one day, focus on Cusco’s historic center, including the Plaza de Armas, Cathedral, Qoricancha, and nearby markets. Extend your stay for a more comprehensive experience.
Is Cusco safe right now?
Cusco is generally safe for tourists. However, it’s advisable to always stay informed about the current safety situation from updated news sources before your visit.
